Aldbourne Timeline

  • Mesolithic flints found dating from this time indicate temporary settlement in the parish

  • 25 round barrows, including Four Barrows, and settlements at Upham and Woodsend date from this time

  • There is occupation at Upper Upham at this time

  • There are settlements between North Farm and Lottage and settlements and a field system at Upper Upham and Shipley

  • 900

    The village is founded by the Saxons and a wooden church dedicated to St. Mary Magdalene is built on the site of the present day church

  • Held by King William I. Domesday Book records enough land for 45 plough teams, 4 mills, a church belonging to the manor and a population of between 670 and 740

  • A Norman stone church with a central tower replaces the wooden Saxon church

  • St. Mary Magdalene's church destroyed by fire, with only the south doorway surviving, and is rebuilt

  • Aldbourne Feast possibly held from this time

  • Hurdlemaking documented for the first time

  • Documented evidence of rabbits on Aldbourne Chase being killed and eaten

  • Windmill for grinding corn in existence; a Thursday market held by this time

  • A wealthy parish with 332 poll tax payers

  • Trade in rabbits from the warrens worth £40 per year

  • An inn on the site of the Blue Boar in existence

  • Central tower removed from St. Mary Magdalene's church, a west tower built by Richard Goddard, a chantry chapel established and the church re-dedicated to St. Michael

  • Dudmore Lodge built

  • Houses built in Castle Street by this time

  • Court House built; fairs held annually on 10 March and 22 July by this time

  • The oldest bell of the eight now in St. Michael's church hung

  • Chantry chapel in St.Michael's church dissolved

  • South Street is first mentioned; the market is now held on Tuesdays

  • Upper Upham House built

  • Local tradesmen issue their own tokens; brewhouse in existence at back of Wall Cottage on the Green; annual average stock of rabbits in the warrens between 8,000 and 20,000

  • West Street first mentioned

  • An inn in Grasshills Lane in existence

  • Much of the manor land sold along with the rabbit warrens

  • Last deer in Aldbourne Chase killed

  • Parish registers commence

  • Civil War: Parliamentary army attacked by Prince Rupert's cavalry north of Dudmore Lodge and forced to withdraw to Hungerford

  • Civil War: A muster of 10,000 Royalist troops takes place on Aldbourne Chase

  • Plague in the village

  • William and Robert Cor establish their bell foundry in the grounds of Court House

  • Fustian weaving begins in the village as a cottage inustry

  • 300 dissenters meet outside Court House to hear sermons from parsons ejected from their living

  • The house of Charles Gilbert licensed to hold Presbyterian meetings

  • John Aubrey describes rabbits from Aldbourne as the best, sweetest and fattest in England

  • The Crown built as a coaching inn

  • William Wild, a non-conformist preacher, dies at the age of 116

  • Presbyterians meet in a newly built house in West Street

  • Fairs discontinued

  • 72 houses and buildings, valued at £20,000, and including a fustian warehouse and the Independent's Meeting House, are destroyed by fire; market discontinued

  • Village cross restored

  • Robert Wells opens a bell foundry at Bell Court

  • 80 houses and 20 barns valued at £10,000 destroyed by fire

  • Two fire engines known as Adam and Eve purchased

  • Straw plaiting industry introduced as a cottage industry by the Society for the Betterment of the Poor, producing tuscin for local milliners; fustian weaving industry in decline

  • Trade in rabbits ceases following enclosure of the land; willow weaving begun in the village as a cottage industry

  • Workhouse opened in Bay House in South Street

  • Wesleyan Methodist chapel built, probably in Lottage Road

  • 50 acres of Southwood Common given for the use of the poor of the village in perpetuity; The Bell Inn in existence; Court House now used as the vicarage house

  • Waterspout causes severe flooding in South Street

  • Jane Bridgeman maintains a school for sixteen poor children at Snap

  • Fire destroys 15 cottages, 3 barns and 2 malthouses

  • Workhouse in South Street destroyed by fire

  • Blue Boar Inn open by this time

  • Well's bell foundry closed

  • William Cobbett in his book Rural Rides describes the village as \" a decaying place\" that might be \" depopulated in twenty year's time\"

  • New bell foundry opened by James Bridgeman at High Town

  • Hat making industry in existence

  • House of Thomas Barrett licensed to hold Baptist prayer meetings; there are five fee paying day schools in the village

  • A brass and reed band formed, the precursor of the present day Aldbourne Silver Band; Aldbourne becomes part of Hungerford Poor Law Union

  • A National School built

  • Cottages in West Street converted into a Primitive Methodist chapel

  • Cottages in Back Lane converted into the Strict Baptists' Little Zoar chapel

  • Wesleyan Methodist chapel built in Lottage Road replacing the earlier chapel

  • Wesleyan Methodist chapel built at Woodsend

  • A new windmill beside Baydon Street built by this time

  • Thomas Orchard begins making chairs

  • National School opened at Woodsend in a converted cottage also used as a chapel

  • John Brown bequeaths £200 to the National Schools of the parish on the death of his wife

  • High Town foundry closed; new National School opened

  • St. Michael's church restored by William Butterfield; chairmaking begun in Castle Street; fire engine house built at the side of the Green

  • A new Strict Baptist Zoar chapel built

  • A schoolroom for infants is added to the National School

  • Bronze Age Barrows north of the village excavated by Canon Greenwell - finds which are now in the British Museum include the Aldbourne Cup

  • The last drunk locked up in the Blind House between Lottage Road and Baydon Street - the building is later demolished

  • Joseph Wentworth bequeaths £200 to provide an annual gift to the two oldest agricultural labourers born and living in the village

  • St. Michael's church restored and a new clock installed in the tower; Thomas Orchard opens a chair factory in South Street; Aldbourne Football Club founded

  • Reading Room opened at Wall Cottage; William Brown gives the Green to the village; Parish Council replaces the Court Leet

  • Baydon Street renamed Oxford Street

  • Memorial Hall in Oxford Street built

  • Windmill on Baydon Hill demolished; malting ceased; the Post Office is on the Green by this time

  • Responsibility for the National School in Aldbourne passes to Wiltshire County Council

  • Rachel Fisher, the last resident of Snap, moves to Aldbourne

  • A new Primitive Methodist chapel built on the site of the former chapel in West Street

  • Malthouse in South Street is converted into a theatre: a production of The Village Weddingis performed and attended by George Bernard Shaw

  • Wesleyan Methodist chapel at Woodsend closed

  • Iron foundry and agricultural engineering business begun by W. T. Loveday

  • Theatre in South Street closed

  • World War I: most of the houses in Snap destroyed by Army gunnery practice; 48 men from Aldbourne killed in the war

  • National School at Woodsend closed

  • Barnes' Coaches established

  • Hightown stables destroyed by fire at which the fire engines Adam and Eve are used for the last time

  • Carnival held for the first time; James White of Foxhill presents the Band with a set of silver instruments

  • Chair making ceases with the closure of the chair factory

  • Primitive Methodist chapel extended

  • Women's Institute erect a seat near the Old Rectory in commemoration of the coronation of King George VI

  • 13 men from the village killed in World War II

  • W.T. Loveday iron foundry becomes the Aldbourne Engineering Company

  • Severe flooods in the centre of the village

  • Company E of the US 506th Regiment of 101st Airborne Division stationed in Aldbourne prior to the Normandy landings

  • Egg packing factory built north of Stock Lane for Wiltshire Poultry Farmers Ltd

  • Pond filled in

  • Mains gas supply provided to the village; sewerage system constructed

  • Ramsbury and Aldbourne Bowls Club founded

  • Court House ceases to be used as the vicarage house

  • The Bell Inn closed

  • Library opened in The Green, the smallest library in Wiltshire

  • Egg packing factory extended; mains water available for the first time

  • Village expands with the provision of approx 150 new private and council houses and flats

  • National School building replaced by the present school (St. Michael's Primary School) in Back Lane

  • The tradition of \"beating the bounds\", a distance of 18½ miles, is revived

  • Benefices of Aldbourne and Baydon vicarage united

  • The Queen Victoria inn closed; Wesleyan Methodists join the Primitive Methodists to form Aldbourne Methodist Church in a newly built hall in Lottage Road which is also used as the Methodist Youth Centre

  • An 18th century Festival held

  • Public convenience opened in The Square; village used by the BBC. for the filming of an episode of Dr Who

  • A new wing added to St. Michael's Primary School; Civil War skirmish in Aldbourne re-enacted on the original site by the Sealed Knot Society

  • Aldbourne wins Best Kept Village Competition for the first time; Aldbourne and Baydon benefice combined with Ramsbury vicarage

  • Parish Council undertakes a village appraisal

  • Aldbourne Engineering Company sold and renamed West Street Motors (Aldbourne) Ltd

  • Church bells at St. Michael's church remounted and the clock gilded in commemoration of the Silver Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II

  • Primitive Methodist Chapel in West Street demolished

  • Post Office moves to The Square

  • First issue of the bi-momthly parish magazine The Dabchick produced

  • New and enlarged pond built on site of the old pond; Evelyn Glennie, percussionist, gives a recital at St. Michael's church

  • Crotal bell castings made by Robert Wells in the 18th century and purchased by the Whitechapel Fell Foundry returned to the village on permanent loan

  • BBC film part of their drama The Last Salute on the Green

  • A new electronic organ installed in St. Michael's church; the Parish Council undertakes a village appraisal

  • Aldbourne community website wins Calor Village of the Year (ICT Section) award

  • Aldbourne Oral History Project begun; clock on the tower of St. Michael's church undergoes major refurbishment including the installation of a mechanical winding mechanism; development of Palmer's Field adjacent to Sportsfield on Farm Lane as a recreational and sports area begun

  • Public convenience refurbished and part of the building converted to a community room