Sherston Timeline

  • 350

    Large Roman villa built

  • 577

    Saxons arrive in Sherston

  • 896

    First mention of Sherston, then known as Scorranstone, by Eathlered, Earldorman of Merica

  • Battle of Sherston

  • Church of the Holy Cross held by the Abbey of St. Wandrille

  • Baron Robert de Harcourt is Lord of the Manor

  • A new Church is built

  • Borough planted by a landowner

  • Sherston moves from being a small village to a new borough

  • The Church is expanded with the addition of the tower and north ailse transept

  • Tuesday weekly market granted to Matthew Bezill

  • Bezill granted a yearly fair on the eve, day and morrow of St. Cyrus

  • Bezill permitted a fair on St. Matthew's Day

  • Edward de Bohun is Lord of the Manor

  • Hugh de Despencer is Lord of the Manor

  • Records of 221 tax poll payers in Sherston Magna, 20 in Sherston Parva

  • Balcony House built

  • Henry Crichele appointed the Rector of Sherston (later Archbishop of Canterbury 1414-1443)

  • Widespread fire destroyed much of Sherston, consequently the Friday market stops

  • Court House built

  • The Swan Inn and The Angel Inn established

  • Rebuilding of Balcony House after the fire, Church lych-gate installed

  • The Carpenter's Arms, The Rattlebone and The Bell established

  • First game of Stoolball (game resembling cricket) played in Sherston

  • Sherston Magna and Sherston Parva abolished and combined to create Sherston

  • William Waller attacked Royalist horsemen in Sherston; killing 15 and taking 25 prisoner

  • The Angel Hotel owned by Mrs Winifred Goodcheap

  • Charter officially naming Sherston a borough is created

  • Housing built in the south-east of Sherston

  • Queen Anne stays at Balcony House on her way to Bath

  • The Foresters' Arms opens

  • Elizabeth Hodge leaves a bequest for a school in Sherston

  • Thomas Sumison rebuilds the church tower

  • Thomas Eastcourt Cresswell, owner of Pinkney Park, is exposed for committing triple bigamy

  • Church House let out as a poor house by church wardens

  • Crosses marking Sherston boundaries are removed

  • A Sunday School is established in Northend, Back Lane

  • Congregational Church created from a barn in Back Street (now Cliff Road) by a Farmer Cook

  • Sherston returns to village status

  • Baptist Chapel erected in Back Lane (now Grove Road)

  • Mixed primary school built

  • The house of John Bressingham is licensed for Primitive Methodist worship

  • British Schoolrooms opened in Back Street

  • Barn behind The Rattlebone Inn demolished to give land to the school

  • A mixed school is built in replacement of the barn behind The Rattlebone Inn

  • Zachariah and Susan Satteley start a watch and clock making business in Back Street

  • The Styles and Miles Grocery Shop opens at the bottom of Easton Town

  • The Primitive Methodist Church opens

  • Henry Pugh becomes the Minister for the Baptist Church

  • East end of the church house built

  • Bakery behind the Tolsey ran by the Hill family

  • The school is separated to form girls' and boys' schools

  • A second bakery is opened on the top of Brook Hill by Mr J Elsip

  • Silk Mill built and run by Joseph Davenport & Sons on Brook Hill; Sherston Temperance Movement meeting

  • Reverand Morgan begins the Methodist Church Sunday School at the chapel

  • Clement Palser makes the court house a general warehouse

  • George Dear becomes Master of the school

  • Ralph Goulding becomes the owner of the Angel Hotel; Thomas Andrews begins the Station Horse Bus from Sherston to Badminton

  • Silk mill passes from Davenport & Sons to Daniel Darling & Co.

  • Church House ran as a blacksmith's by Edmund Merchant; British Schoolrooms transfer to the C of E School

  • C of E School closes for 5 weeks due to a measles epidemic

  • Jubilee Tree erected to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria, both planted and donated by Sir George Holford

  • C of E school closes for 4 weeks due to a diptheria epidemic

  • Village noticeboard displayed on The Carpenter's Arms door; Baptist Church closed

  • Alfred Parkinson and Alfred Lister run the silk mill

  • Sherston suppplied with piped water, Court House name changes to Court House Store

  • The Bell House closes until the 1930s, owned by Alfred Rice; Maurice Powell is the licensee for the Foresters' Arms

  • Sherston Brass and Reed Band begin playing at local events

  • J Elsip's bakery on Brook Hill closes; Mrs A Cooper is the landlady of the Carpenter's Arms

  • Sherston branch of the Workers' Union begins

  • New Inn opens for M Wilcox's beer retailing business; first movies shown in Sherston at the Angel Hotel

  • Sherston Mens' Club starts in the British Schoolrooms

  • Bert Compton, registered fishmonger and carrier, begins business

  • Silk Mill closes

  • Organ purchased for the Congregational Church

  • School visited by the County Domestic Cookery and Laundry Class

  • Rifle Range is left to the village by Sir George Holford for recreational use (now the Village Hall)

  • Bakery behind the Tolsey run by the Vinings family

  • Scout and Cub movement introduced to Sherston

  • Jack Amos becomes landlord of the Angel Hotel; cricket pitch built in Pinkney Park

  • Arthur Goulding becomes landlord of the Foresters' Arms

  • The Primitive Methodist Chapel becomes the Methodist Church due to the union with the Wesleyan Methodists

  • Swan Hotel is closed to the public; Pennymead is bought by Mrs Bert Compton to be the recreation ground

  • Recreation ground opens

  • Pennymead's walls rebuilt by volunteers; Billy Thompson sets up 'The Lourds' greengrocers in the High Street

  • Upkeeping of Pennymead passed from the Recreation Ground Committee to the Parish Council

  • Parochial Church Council of the Holy Cross, Sherston, writes to the Bishop of Bristol asking for electric lights in the Church

  • Sherston Mens' Club moves to the High Street; British Schoolrooms needed for National Service; Balcony House ran as a guest house

  • Local defence volunteers are called in to being by Anthony Eden

  • Dinner held at Rifle Range to celebrate the end of the war, and as a symbolic farewell for the Home Guard

  • New silk factory established by the Plant Engineering Co. of Birmingham; Mr and Mrs Cooper become the owners of the Foresters' Arms

  • Beaufort Hunt Race Day Fair and sideshow on the High Street

  • Corn Mill closes

  • Foresters' Arms closes

  • Trinity Fair moves to the recreation ground; sewerage system built and completed

  • Parades in the High Street to celebrate Queen Elizabeth II's coronaton

  • C of E School converts from an elementary school to a junior school

  • Lourds greengrocer moves to Back Lane; Doctors moves to Swan Barton; British Schoolroom used as the primary school's dining room; Court House Store closes

  • Housing estates built in Sherston

  • Houses of Noble Street unexpectedly collapse

  • Opening ceremony for the Scouts and Guides headquarters takes place on Sandpits Lane

  • Tubb's Elastic Factory is established and occupies the former silk mill

  • Eccentric socialite Lady Edith Foxwell resides in Sherston

  • Sherston Wine Company is established

  • Sherston Software Company is set up by teachers Bill and Lou Bonham

  • Wltshire Tracklements is established and set up in Sherston

  • First of Sherston's annual boules tournament begins

  • Roman villa (350AD) discovered near Vancelettes Farm; Tolsey Surgery founded in the High Street

  • Sherston Software becomes a limited company

  • Sherston Software moves to the Angel House

  • Sherston school is ranked in the top 250 schools in England

  • Sherston school achieves the DfES School Achievement Award

  • Sherston School is placed 14th in the national table of schools

  • Sherston Software is sold and Sherston Publishing Group is formed

  • New primary school built and opened

  • Post Office is refitted

  • Wiltshire Tracklements outgrows its premises and moves from Sherston

  • Sherston School is granted international school status; Post Office named 'Best Wiltshire Store'

  • BLi Education Ltd. relocates its headquarters to Sherston

  • Prince Charles becomes the Patron of the campaign to restore the Church roof